Introduction Patents play a vital role in fostering innovation, providing inventors with exclusive rights to their creations and encouraging further progress across various fields. However, the field of patent filings has long been data mobile number male-dominated, reflecting more widespread gender disparities in science, technology, engineering, and mathematics (STEM).
Despite significant progress over the past two decades, women remain underrepresented in the patent landscape , highlighting an innovation gap that requires urgent attention. Gender disparity in patents is not just a statistical anomaly; it is a reflection of the deep cultural, educational and professional barriers that women face in the innovation ecosystem. These barriers not only limit the potential contributions of female inventors but also hinder the overall advancement of technology.
