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How can I manage my cookies effectively?

Posted: Wed Dec 04, 2024 5:53 am
by simabd255
When you browse the web, sites use cookies to collect information about your online activity . These cookies can raise confidentiality and security issues. They can be used to gather sensitive information about Internet users.

What is a cookie?
This is a connection cookie . It takes the form of a file automatically stored on a device by the web browser. It is associated with a domain , i.e. with all the pages of a single website. It usually ends with a .com or .fr extension. When the same domain is subsequently contacted, the cookie is directly returned. What is the purpose? To prevent users from having to re-register each time they connect.

Trackers were originally created to ensure the smooth running of browsing sessions. They were used, for example, to track visitors' shopping baskets. This use quickly evolved into advertising tracking , making the cookie a technology widely exploited by the digital advertising ecosystem.

Nowadays, cookies have several uses :

To recognize visitors by memorizing the customer identifier on the merchant's site;
Targeted advertising;
Advertising tracking;
Collection of statistical data;
Collect personal data to monitor user behavior;
Traffic analysis ;
Save the contents of your shopping cart.
Some of these uses are necessary to ensure the correct overseas chinese in australia data functioning of the functions requested by users or to establish communication. They are therefore exempt from consent. Others, which do not fall within these criteria, require the express consent of Internet users before any reading or writing.

What are the different types of cookies?
Third party cookies
As a reminder, internal or first-party cookies allow tracking of Internet users only on the website that deposits them. Third-party cookies , on the other hand, allow tracking of user behavior on all sites that use them. They are used to:

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Track web users as they move from site to site;
Collect or deduce information about them from their visits, such as their age, place of residence or consumption habits;
Create and improve a profile of these users, which can be detailed and intrusive;
Offer them advertising with a high probability of interest, with a view to generating a purchase.
Third-party cookies are created by other websites and placed on domain names other than that of the main website. Third parties thus have access to some of the content (ads, images) on the website.

Session cookies
Session cookies are temporary cookies . They are stored in the browser's memory and expire at the end of the current session: when the user leaves or logs out of the website. Please note that some browsers restore sessions when they are restarted. In this case, session cookies may last indefinitely.

This type of cookie is mainly used by online stores . Session cookies allow them to remember the products placed in the shopping cart during the same shopping session.

Persistent cookies

Persistent cookies are stored on your device's hard drive for a specified period of time . They remain active even after your session ends. They contain login information, account numbers, contact details, etc. They allow users to save time by not having to re-enter their details each time they use the site.

Persistent cookies work by defining an expiry date or period . This is determined in advance by the advertiser and is renewed each time a new session is opened. This type of cookie can be deleted manually, for example through web browser settings or extensions.