In the midst of the global economic
Posted: Thu Jan 30, 2025 8:07 am
crisis, the great real estate dealer Bernard London proposed the concept of planned obsolescence in a pamphlet, "The End of Depression Through Planned Obsolescence." His work proposed that consumers be required to return goods to the manufacturer after a certain period of time, stipulated for their purchase, for further disposal. In his opinion, this idea was to revive the economy and provide jobs for millions of people around the world.
The idea described by Bernard London formed the basis of the poland number data modern concept of planned obsolescence, with the difference that no one takes the goods from consumers - they break down on their own or become obsolete within a period set by the seller. This principle was first implemented on an industrial scale by the 1940s.
Then the service life of incandescent bulbs was artificially reduced from 2500 to 1000 hours, and remains so to this day. Not all manufacturers of electric lamps wished to worsen the consumer qualities of their products, but they were forced to give in under pressure and the threat of huge fines from the Phoebus cartel, founded by large companies producing electric lamps. A whole bureaucratic apparatus was created to monitor small and medium-sized market players.
Over time, producing durable goods became simply unprofitable - consumers were willing to buy broken equipment or pay for its repair, since all kinds of household appliances made their lives much easier, and manufacturers of such devices received incredible profits. Enterprises that produced durable goods went bankrupt, unable to withstand competition.
The idea described by Bernard London formed the basis of the poland number data modern concept of planned obsolescence, with the difference that no one takes the goods from consumers - they break down on their own or become obsolete within a period set by the seller. This principle was first implemented on an industrial scale by the 1940s.
Then the service life of incandescent bulbs was artificially reduced from 2500 to 1000 hours, and remains so to this day. Not all manufacturers of electric lamps wished to worsen the consumer qualities of their products, but they were forced to give in under pressure and the threat of huge fines from the Phoebus cartel, founded by large companies producing electric lamps. A whole bureaucratic apparatus was created to monitor small and medium-sized market players.
Over time, producing durable goods became simply unprofitable - consumers were willing to buy broken equipment or pay for its repair, since all kinds of household appliances made their lives much easier, and manufacturers of such devices received incredible profits. Enterprises that produced durable goods went bankrupt, unable to withstand competition.